I have read several books on time and the measurement of same -- the historical development of calendars and clocks are fascinating subjects in-and-of-themselves -- but I've never heard of a book specifically on the perception of time.
On my reading shelf right now is "Time Travel" by James Gleick, the guy who wrote the great "Chaos" book a few years back. In this one he explores the concept of time travel in fiction, from H.G. Wells to Woody Allen. He explores the paradoxes and conundrums such a nonlinear ability would give us. But that's not what you asked.
AFAIK the perception of time is a function of how busy the brain is, and how much sleep a person gets in between. The first ten years of my daughter's life are a black hole in my memory, and seemed to go by in a couple of months. OTOH weeks months years when I was single and unemployed and moneyless are laid out like elaborate Proustian novels in my brain, with hours seeming like days and months like years. I have been brought up short, many times, trying to gauge when things happened during my life because it hasn't moved at a uniform pace.
Just my 2ยข.